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  »  New  45Hz Bass Horn..  Can We Ever be Saved From Ourselves?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     23  307362  09-19-2006
  »  New  8" Goto Woofer for 60Hz Horn..  It's not a Goto 8in driver...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     5  84907  11-03-2008
  »  New  The Macondo’s Upper Bass Channel: what is next?..  Görlich again...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     30  281124  10-28-2007
  »  New  Jessie Dazzle Project..  Will this better to be auditable?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     172  1515097  08-03-2007
  »  New  Romy The Cat's new Listening Room..  Won't be the last time he makes that trip!...  Audio Discussions  Forum     478  2794120  03-28-2010
  »  New  Problems with horns: upper bass ..  Must it be about loading?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     109  1134960  03-25-2005
  »  New  Midbass Horns and Real Estate...  Just a youtube video......  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     247  2071124  07-26-2009
  »  New  Macondo’s lowest channel...  What truly are you tryin to accomplish?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     150  1350733  09-15-2010
  »  New  Practical Guide for Back Chambers Tuning...  Back chamber’s cost-benefit....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     5  73278  10-21-2006
  »  New  Superbly interesting effect: Suspended decoupled floor ..  Superbly interesting effect: Suspended decoupled floor ...  Playback Listening  Forum     0  17417  10-08-2010
  »  New  Midbass impedance bumps -- why and what to do?..  You need to stop deceive yourself....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     18  187911  10-21-2010
  »  New  Mystery of bass horn calibration: Radiating Surface Dee..  Mystery of bass horn calibration: Radiating Surface Dee...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     0  16690  02-03-2011
  »  New  Impulse response, short notes and midbass horns...  A possible solution to better impulse?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     14  123745  06-13-2011
07-25-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
scooter
Posts 161
Joined on 07-17-2008

Post #: 141
Post ID: 14109
Reply to: 14108
Agreed
fiogf49gjkf0d
The Horn as a room concept is right on point. The key is insulating that room properly.  Many houses in the northeast were roofed by people that don't understand these issues, as is the case in the only two places I live (MA and ME).  A key issue in the ME house was that water shockingly has no problem migrating up the roof, against gravity, 10+ feet, rendering any protection at the first few rows ineffective.
07-25-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Paul S
San Diego, California, USA
Posts 2,577
Joined on 10-12-2006

Post #: 142
Post ID: 14110
Reply to: 14109
Morons vs. Criminals
fiogf49gjkf0d
Scooter, sorry you've been treated to/by the Bad Guys.

"Good" tradesmen are those who know and insist on following proper protocols for their own regions.

Without a doubt, there are people who know how to roof a house in your part of Maine (or wherever), and among those people will be a select group who actually refuse to do it wrong.  On a good day, they can speak well enough to tell you why you should use them and not someone else.

The same, of course, applies in Romy's situation.

While a top price is certainly no guarantee of good results, a very low price is generally a good indiction that corners are being cut somewhere.  As the Romans used to say...

Best regards,
Paul S
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 143
Post ID: 14118
Reply to: 14108
The insulation controversy.
fiogf49gjkf0d

 Paul S wrote:
Scooter, many houses in the Northeast were roofed by people who understand how this works, and the first few courses of shingles are "underlain" accordingly, to preclude such seepage.

In Romy's case, I believe he could simply treat the entire horn like a "room", since the conditioned air from the house will moderate the horn's temperature, etc. via the horn mouth, in any case.

The floor/ceiling area under the horn would need special attention before the horn was installed, with high-value insulation going into the relatively shallow joist bays, before the horns were slid in.  Then, the horns themselves would need to be fully insulated, probably with foam, and the remainder of the "gable" wall from which the horn mouths emerge should also be fully insulated.  This would complete an insulated shell around the conditioned "space", and the attic, per se, could then be fully ventilated, as it is now.


I would like to keep this site dedicated to audio subject but unfortunately I moved astray. Investigating my insulation dilemma I did not know that I would step in the middle of a huge debate that is going on in industry. My dilemma is that I would like to have my horn insulated and to ask as a “house room” but top sides of the horns are the bottom sides of roof and applying insulation above the horn means to apply insulation under the roof.

I have research the contemporary high-tech insulation products – the open sell foals, like Icynene and alike. I can mix it with led or large sand and get my mass and isolation. The question is if it right thing to do. What I will be doing is creating what the industry call “compact roof” by applying the foam under the room preventing air to move through or around the bottom of the roof, creating a complete air barrier.

This becoming very fashionable practice of foam insulating the attic is raising eyebrows in the building industry because typical techniques call for attics to be ventilated. By insulation attic from room the room get much cooler on summer and much wormer during winter but it also raises the temperature of the roof’s shingles very dramatically and prevents the shingles to be warmed during the winter. The debts are going on between builders and between the people who sell foaming services. The first one hate it, the last one love it. It is not a big deal to buy a set of DIY-targeted TigerFoam or alike and to apply it to my horn’s outside but  I am still not convinced.

Hm, I am wondering …

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Paul S
San Diego, California, USA
Posts 2,577
Joined on 10-12-2006

Post #: 144
Post ID: 14119
Reply to: 14118
The Conditioned Space
fiogf49gjkf0d
Yes, this sort of OT stuff is real drudgery; but unfortunately, it must be decided and implemented by the true OCD DIY Audio Guy for "best possible performance".

The two options with respect to keeping the horn "conditioned" (temperature and possibly himidity controlled) are: 1) to insulate the horn, itself, since conditioned air from the listening room will get inside it, anyway. 2) Insulate under the rafters and all around the horn, whatever that means, and introduce conditioned air into the space in which the entire horn sits.

FWIW, I would probably opt for #1, since it will be more efficient.

FWIW, I have done projects with both the "closed roof" and the traditional "ventilated roof", and the "new" system projects seem to be doing fine, over several years, now.

I still see no reason why the attic space, itself, could not be well ventilated if the horn were insulated. Is there any reason why a modern, low, full-length ridge vent could not be used?  This could ventilate by crossing even the foam-insulated rafter bays.  Cor-A-Vent makes several of this type.  Just open and screen some holes under the eves, and/or use gable end vents, for that metter. Cor-A-Vent is @ cor-a-vent.com

Best regards,
Paul S
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
wvdave
wv
Posts 4
Joined on 05-18-2010

Post #: 145
Post ID: 14120
Reply to: 14119
Ventilation
fiogf49gjkf0d
I would insulate the roof not by filling the spaces between the rafters, but by fastening sheets of 2' styrofoam(lightweight, stiff and readily available) across the rafters, thus creating open channels between the sheets and the roof between each pair of rafters. The bottom of each channel would be open to the outside via vents under the eaves, and the top would feed into a ridge vent. This arrangement allows for air flow under the shingles while isolating the attic interior from the outside.
Again, I am not on the scene, so this offering may well be irrelevant or unworkable in your instance; just more fodder for thought. Onward.



Age Quod Agis
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Paul S
San Diego, California, USA
Posts 2,577
Joined on 10-12-2006

Post #: 146
Post ID: 14121
Reply to: 14120
R-Value and Damping Options
fiogf49gjkf0d
Plenty to chew on, here, including the minimum R-value (30?) one would want for attic/roof insulation in that part of the world.  I know of no styrofoam that provides R-30 at 2", but it is the end value that is important, along with code-required flame resistance.  What sort of insulation to use in this case will be determined by available space in some cases and the ultimate choice of closed or open-bay systems used, if some rafter bays must be "closed".

Romy made reference to a system that somehow combines foam with sand, but I would think this could compromise either or both insulation or damping, if the exterior of the horn itself were coated with this stuff.  Based on what I know now, I would first coat the horn with modified cement mortar, then I would coat it with appropriate insulation, likely some sort of specialty foam, like they use for commercial freezers, cold lockers, duct work, etc.

With the "new-type", "closed bay" system, one MUST use foam or the like rather than anything loose, like fiberglass, the idea being to prevent the sort of "steam" that can form, especially in flat roof and deck joist bays, in hot weather, along with the condensation that subsequent cooling can bring.  OTOH, if a full ridge vent is used and the attic is otherwise well-ventilated, one might simply insulate according to R-value and not worry about foam vs. fiberglass, open vs. closed bays, or whatever.

Best regards,
Paul S
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 147
Post ID: 14122
Reply to: 13597
...to confirm the 3D consept.
fiogf49gjkf0d

The first, the largest and the most complex part is done - the horn mouth. It is not glued yet, just temporary assembled to confirm all dimensions and consepts.

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
msaudio
Posts 45
Joined on 12-09-2009

Post #: 148
Post ID: 14123
Reply to: 14122
Back To The Stone Age
fiogf49gjkf0d
I Believe You made a mistake not useing a good horn maker. He is not bending long pieces of wood, he is putting a lot of straight small pieces to get away from forming long sides. Why is he not cutting long 1/16 inch slots along the backside of the sides so the wood can bend freely? Doing it his way, you will not have a smooth contour of a horn. Sloppy work and romy you know better. The sad part he has the tools in his room to doit correct.   Preaching Horn Religion   MSAUDIO
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 149
Post ID: 14124
Reply to: 14123
Did you just woke up?
fiogf49gjkf0d
 msaudio wrote:
I Believe You made a mistake not useing a good horn maker. He is not bending long pieces of wood, he is putting a lot of straight small pieces to get away from forming long sides. Why is he not cutting long 1/16 inch slots along the backside of the sides so the wood can bend freely? Doing it his way, you will not have a smooth contour of a horn. Sloppy work and romy you know better. The sad part he has the tools in his room to doit correct.  

I think you made a mistake by informing me about my mistakes without reading the thread. I told before that I have no intention to bend long pieces of wood and that my horn will be 7 chords. Did you see the scaled model above? I guess it was during your blackout period.

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
msaudio
Posts 45
Joined on 12-09-2009

Post #: 150
Post ID: 14125
Reply to: 14124
Yes I looked
fiogf49gjkf0d
It clearly showes in your mockup the thin side of the horn with a smooth bent contour not straight pieces. I have not missed anything from this fiasco. People give you way more credit then you deserve, your horn designs are very crude. Maybe You should call Jeffery Jackson up, and ask him to give you a few more pointers, this is sad. Let him know that these horns you are building are to be placed behind listening position and above your head about 10 feet and they are to be used at 42 hz to 180 hz. He might get a good laugh to just like me.  Preaching Horn Religion    MSAUDIO
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 151
Post ID: 14126
Reply to: 14125
It was the last disciplinarian post
fiogf49gjkf0d
 msaudio wrote:
It clearly showes in your mockup the thin side of the horn with a smooth bent contour not straight pieces. I have not missed anything from this fiasco. People give you way more credit then you deserve, your horn designs are very crude. Maybe You should call Jeffery Jackson up, and ask him to give you a few more pointers, this is sad. Let him know that these horns you are building are to be placed behind listening position and above your head about 10 feet and they are to be used at 42 hz to 180 hz. He might get a good laugh to just like me.  Preaching Horn Religion   

MsAudio, you are an idiot.  The model was exact 4:1 scale and what is being built is exactly what was planed. In fact I will be posting details building planes later on. The given horn is not crude but exactly what I intend to do. Russians say: “Do not show a half work to fools”, so you shall not look. I did spoke with many horns builder, including Jeffery a few times about my project. Jeffery did give me a few valuable pointers. What I did not hear from him was laughing.

Now about you. You truly annoy me. Not with you criticism of my projects - I did tolerated and kept you around just with to get some criticism. My problem with you that you offer exclusively idiotic criticism and I this that I I can stomach anymore. So, I do not want to hear your stupid commentates anymore – they do not stimulate me and just dilute my interest to my own site.  I did ask you do not comment on this thread before. You want to “preach your horn religion” - start your own thread and upload your crap in there. Now do prohibit you to post in this thread. I do not enforce it but I warn - one more post from you in this thread and you will lose posting privileges at my site or even the access writes. It was the last disciplinarian post from me to you.

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 152
Post ID: 14127
Reply to: 14122
Knocking the horn.
fiogf49gjkf0d
I spent today couple hours to walk around my fist mouth. It is juts test-jointed with screws, not glue yet and it responses horribly to knocking. We put a few 2x4 brasses and frames. It looks like it will be 8” between the 2x4 and it will become something already. My case it fairly unique as my mouth will be tight to the roof rafters with long screws. Since mouth is more vibrating part of the horn and my moue will be “hard-grounded” it might work very well.

Tomorrow the first section will be glued and then I will see how I might to beef it up. I am sure that I can easily gain weight of the horn. I can dump between the brasses some Gorilla Glue with led shot and it will make it heavy like hell. Still, I would like do not have just weight but some firmness and stiffness. I would like it to be damped but not overly damped. It I interesting: I do have a feeling HOW I would like my horn to response to knocking but it is not a defined feeling but rather an array of feeling.

What I would like is the horn, or better to say a section do not response with the response of the place that was knocked upon but rather to response with the whole section. It means that the mechanisms of solidification of the horn shall not work for immediate defeating the sound but rather spreading sound and gradually decaying it. I have no idea HOW to accomplish it but I do have a feeling HOW a horn shall response when it being knocked upon. Let see what the next few days will bring.

The caT


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 153
Post ID: 14128
Reply to: 13597
The current building plans.
fiogf49gjkf0d
The back chamber will be revised when we do there.

http://www.goodsoundclub.com/PDF/RomyTheCat_Midbass_Horn.pdf


The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
07-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 154
Post ID: 14129
Reply to: 13597
The ideas needed.
fiogf49gjkf0d
OK, I need your guys to participate in brain storm and come up with an idea how the hell we might lift those horns up. They needed to be lifted 10-11 feet up and then very precisely, almost surgically slide 13-15 feet into the prepared attic opening. The leading idea was putting the horns on cobras heads and call 2000 Indians with flutes…. The former idea was to use the skylight and to hook the horns to a hydrogen dirigible….

The leading working idea is to lay 2 pitched 20 feet 4x10 and to slide the horns up using a few 2 ton come-a-long tools. I hope we will have something on attic to attach to. It would be good if we can use a forklift but the house is completely surrounded with wooden deck and I think forklift will crash it. Some king of portable jacks would be nice and the horns are large ... over 10 feet....

Well, I think the final stage of this project – to lift the things will be very funny and I am planning to make some money on it. I think if I film it then it will be a phenomenal example how to curse on all imaginable languages. I am sure the local philological faculty will beg me to sell it as tutorial….

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
07-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Paul S
San Diego, California, USA
Posts 2,577
Joined on 10-12-2006

Post #: 155
Post ID: 14130
Reply to: 14127
Knocking and Raising the Horn
fiogf49gjkf0d
You might want to try covering a section of plywood with the modified cement/mortar recipe as a test before you write it off as too difficult or too expensive.  Basically, it does pretty much what you ask, and it need not be 2" thick, either; 1/2" or so should do the job, maybe less.

A good rental yard should have at least one type of hand-cranked, cable-drive "forklift" on small wheels that allow you to roll it into a room and into position.  I have lifted gigantic ridge beams into position at scary heights with these things.  I dunno about 1,500 lbs., however... Mostly, commercial electricians and (fire) "sprinkler" fitters use these things.

But, no matter.  Just don't get bogged down thinking you have to raise the horns in one grand pass. In reality, you only need to be able to move the horns up a little bit at a time while you raise the "cribbing" under them; raise, set cribbing, etc., etc.

Simple hydraulic jacks or even screw jacks can be used in small-ish increments to raise immense loads.  I have raised whole houses 3' this way.  Don't fight it, but massage it. Use plenty of everything and it will be safe and fast enough.  Once you're up there, combine blocks, levers and "come-alongs" to push/pull the horns off the cribbing and into the attic space.

Best regards,
Paul S
07-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 156
Post ID: 14131
Reply to: 14129
Genie Superlift SLC-24?
fiogf49gjkf0d
 Romy the Cat wrote:
OK, I need your guys to participate in brain storm and come up with an idea how the hell we might lift those horns up. They needed to be lifted 10-11 feet up and then very precisely, almost surgically slide 13-15 feet into the prepared attic opening. The leading idea was putting the horns on cobras heads and call 2000 Indians with flutes…. The former idea was to use the skylight and to hook the horns to a hydrogen dirigible….

The leading working idea is to lay 2 pitched 20 feet 4x10 and to slide the horns up using a few 2 ton come-a-long tools. I hope we will have something on attic to attach to. It would be good if we can use a forklift but the house is completely surrounded with wooden deck and I think forklift will crash it. Some king of portable jacks would be nice and the horns are large ... over 10 feet....

Well, I think the final stage of this project – to lift the things will be very funny and I am planning to make some money on it. I think if I film it then it will be a phenomenal example how to curse on all imaginable languages. I am sure the local philological faculty will beg me to sell it as tutorial….
Here is a devise I fond to lift my horns up: Genie Superlift SLC-24. It can list can lift 650 lbs up to 24ft, that means the two of them most likely to do the job.  The sunbeltrentals.com has a rental office in my town and the want $75 for a day or 170 for a week of renting. I think I would need two of those lift. They are lighter then scissor tables and not a lot of scissor tables would go so high. I still look for some kind accordion positioning table… Meanwhile I have selected music I will be playing during the lifting ceremony….

Genie Superlift SLC-24.jpg

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
07-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
scooter
Posts 161
Joined on 07-17-2008

Post #: 157
Post ID: 14132
Reply to: 14131
Egypt - tubes and ramps
fiogf49gjkf0d
A local construction guy named Michael Lally came up with some controversial theories in the 1980s about how the Egyptians moved large stones large distances and up the pyramids; rumor has it his simple and practical theories really bothered "studied" academia. If I remember correctly one theory involved putting several round tubes (trees) under massive stone blocks and pushing/pulling the stones from the nile and eventually up a ramp along the pyramid; as the stone progressed, a trunk would roll off the back of the block and the workers would move it to the front of the block.  I think there were a few other ideas advanced in the 1990s that are interesting reading at a minimum and may be applicable. The Genie is so inexpensive that it might be more practical and inxepensive.
07-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 158
Post ID: 14133
Reply to: 14128
The screws subject and the sections join subject.
fiogf49gjkf0d
Here is the subject that makes anyone who does what we are trying to do wondering: do remover the screw from wood or not. Our leading position is the screw will be removed. We use long 5-7 inch double threaded screws that bund wood stronger than regular screws. We use screws however, as a replacement for clamping as some of my horn surfaces are not clampable. We use expendable polyurethane glue and 24 hours after the glue is solidified the screws are removed. The dowel joints will be use somewhere but I am not too thrilled about them. I feel that the biggest strength of the horn will come from the frame that will be shaped by ever-lying 2x4 and 2x3 brasses. The polyurethane glue will bond all of it very strongly. The point to remove the screws is to remove from the wood alien surface that would have different sound speed. Will it be effective on the horn operating frequency? I do not know and I think it does not matter. If someone has any experience on it then please comment.

Another subject is my inner-conflict. I have no judgment if I need to glue the sections. It will be 3 section and the will be attached by very strong bolts. My carpenter feels the there is nothing stronger then wood against wood bolted tight. I feel that it is incorrect and that the sections need to be glued in addition to bolts. The same is applicable to the connection of back chamber to the horn. Sure if I do so them the horn will be absolutely not removable and meant to end its live along with house. Well, I think to remove this horn will be more expensive then to build a new one anyhow… So, I am inclined to glue the sections in addition to bolting them…

Cat_Attic.jpg

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
07-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Paul S
San Diego, California, USA
Posts 2,577
Joined on 10-12-2006

Post #: 159
Post ID: 14134
Reply to: 14131
Crane and Rolling Scaffold
fiogf49gjkf0d
Yes, that's exactly the "cable forklift" I was referring to.  You really don't want to go 24' with one, but that is not a concern for you.  The lifting cable is scary thin, and the thing is a wild ride at its load limit!  Unless they've changed the design recently, lowering a load is also scary. You'll definitely want to avoid moving the thing around when the load is raised!  FYI, two guys can lift and carry one of these things into the house, if you choose this route.

I think you referred to having access for a crane via a skylight, and this might work, depending on access on your property for the crane and the subsequent angle of attack and overall length required of the boom.  The longer the boom, the bigger the crane's body, so there will be a "sweet spot" at some point.  Big cranes are pretty expensive, and there are generally minimum "move-on" and "move-off" fees to add to the quoted hourly rate.  Much cheaper than a "crane" is a "boom truck", if this proves to be feasable.  1,500 lbs is no big deal for many of these rigs, which would enable you to work over tarps in the house, under the crane's access portal, when you coat the horns.  From there, you could raise the horns onto a rolling scaffold to wheel them to the opening.

The crane or boom truck alternative will certainly cost more, but it will also likely prove a good deal less "thrilling", if you know what I mean.

Don't forget to consider the floor under the listening room when you put 3,000 lbs. in there.  You may want to use temporary shoring in the basement until you get the horns in place.  I ass-u-me that the "post" the structural engineer suggested you put under the 2X 2X10 "beam" will continue below, in the basement, to Terra Firma, even if you are simply landing this "post" on an existing bearing wall.

Best regards,
Paul S
07-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Paul S
San Diego, California, USA
Posts 2,577
Joined on 10-12-2006

Post #: 160
Post ID: 14135
Reply to: 14133
The Stressed Skin
fiogf49gjkf0d

The horns are not really a "framed structure with plywood", but they should be a "Stressed Skin" construction. Glue up everything you can.  The screws are just there to make the glue work better, and it's OK to leave them in. The idea here is to have a "monolithic" structure, especially including the skin (or, shell).  This principle is put to good practice with the "torsion box", which is by now a well-proven concept.  The braces should also be glued to the skin, to be part of it.  Since edge fastening with plywood in these situations is sub-optimal, the "braces" are really just as much "glue blocks", and they also provide better "bite" for the screws that pull the parts together so the glue can do its job.

I've also been thinking it might work best if you could "parge" (with mortar) the INSIDE of the horn.  Anyway, I think you might get better results with less material; under 1/2" should do it on the inside.

(and I agree with Jessie about the "flying bricks"; like Velvet Elvis...)

Best regards,
Paul S

Page 8 of 23 (456 items) Select Pages:  « First ... « 6 7 8 9 10 » ... Last »
   Target    Threads for related reading   Most recent post in related threads   Forum  Replies   Views   Started 
  »  New  45Hz Bass Horn..  Can We Ever be Saved From Ourselves?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     23  307362  09-19-2006
  »  New  8" Goto Woofer for 60Hz Horn..  It's not a Goto 8in driver...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     5  84907  11-03-2008
  »  New  The Macondo’s Upper Bass Channel: what is next?..  Görlich again...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     30  281124  10-28-2007
  »  New  Jessie Dazzle Project..  Will this better to be auditable?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     172  1515097  08-03-2007
  »  New  Romy The Cat's new Listening Room..  Won't be the last time he makes that trip!...  Audio Discussions  Forum     478  2794120  03-28-2010
  »  New  Problems with horns: upper bass ..  Must it be about loading?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     109  1134960  03-25-2005
  »  New  Midbass Horns and Real Estate...  Just a youtube video......  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     247  2071124  07-26-2009
  »  New  Macondo’s lowest channel...  What truly are you tryin to accomplish?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     150  1350733  09-15-2010
  »  New  Practical Guide for Back Chambers Tuning...  Back chamber’s cost-benefit....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     5  73278  10-21-2006
  »  New  Superbly interesting effect: Suspended decoupled floor ..  Superbly interesting effect: Suspended decoupled floor ...  Playback Listening  Forum     0  17417  10-08-2010
  »  New  Midbass impedance bumps -- why and what to do?..  You need to stop deceive yourself....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     18  187911  10-21-2010
  »  New  Mystery of bass horn calibration: Radiating Surface Dee..  Mystery of bass horn calibration: Radiating Surface Dee...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     0  16690  02-03-2011
  »  New  Impulse response, short notes and midbass horns...  A possible solution to better impulse?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     14  123745  06-13-2011
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