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12-21-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,226
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 1
Post ID: 27778
Reply to: 27778
High-end audio: Absolute Sound vs Naturality vs Expressivity




PeterA writing: https://www.whatsbestforum.com/threads/natural-sound.32867


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
12-22-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Amir
Iran Tehran
Posts 363
Joined on 02-11-2009

Post #: 2
Post ID: 27780
Reply to: 27778
Natural Sound
Thank you for the video, it is very interesting to see Romy’s audio activity .I have read some pages of the topic started by Peter (Natural Sound) and also talked to David about his audio thinking .I do not try to translate the term of “Natural Sound” but what I understand is I like David’s idea about the sound.
The intersting thing is non-expert audiophiles have less common grounds in comparison by expert audiophiles. Expert audiophiles have much more common grounds in different audio subjects.




www.amiraudio.com, www.hifi.ir
12-22-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
PeterA
Posts 18
Joined on 04-29-2021

Post #: 3
Post ID: 27781
Reply to: 27778
Video with three approaches
Hello Romy,
Great video and I appreciate the description and discussion of the three approaches.  Your 3rd way is one that seems more active.  One where you can shape/tailor your listening experience for maximizing emotion, and if I understand you, this is based on recording, the music, and your mood.  I respect that.
I actually met you once about three years ago when I drove David Karmeli to you.  You made us lunch and then played Bruckner symphonies on your system in the back room.  This was your old house in Massachusetts.  David was visiting me to fine tune the new system I bought from him.  His family was staying with you also.  Anyway, I invite you to visit any time if you want to hear the system for your self in person.  Bring your records.


American Sound AS2000; Lamm LP1, LL1.1 Sig, ML2; Vitavox CN-191
DIY signal cables, rack, Ching Cheng power cords
System link: https://www.whatsbestforum.com/threads/natural-sound.32867/
12-22-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Paul S
San Diego, California, USA
Posts 2,685
Joined on 10-12-2006

Post #: 4
Post ID: 27782
Reply to: 27781
Musical Potency

Somehow, mention of “Musical Potency” has gotten buried in thread after thread, even those that started with the idea of laying it out for discussion in simple terms. The basics of “the Third Way” include the idea of “getting at” Music by listening with self-developed, targeted hi-fi systems, and there is a lot more to the idea than maximizing emotion, although that is no small consideration. Among the breadcrumbs Romy recently dropped is a fact that ought to be highlighted, IMO, namely that success in getting to a targeted part of the Music often leads to success in getting to “other areas” as well. An example might be getting greater “macro dynamics” from Bruckner then finding it “opens up” other Music, leading to greater Musical insight and enjoyment than one initially aimed for. There are a host of examples I might put down here, but I also want to re-mention the part about system topology, which comes and goes as a central theme here. Going back to Bruckner (though one might say, Mahler), one simply needs adequate headroom to “get to it”, if to get much from it. Sure, there is more than one approach, but some topologies just aren’t going to do it, whatever else they might do. For those who care about tonality and timbre, more headroom must include tonality and timbre, and now we begin to separate the audio wheat from the chaff. As everyone knows, no one gets everything, and every step on the audio path represents a compromise. What we settle for on balance is our own personal expression, even if we had someone else do it for us. The third way is simply a way to take the audio bull by the horns.


Paul S

12-22-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
steverino
Posts 372
Joined on 05-23-2009

Post #: 5
Post ID: 27783
Reply to: 27782
Max headroom
 Paul S wrote:

Somehow, mention of “Musical Potency” has gotten buried in thread after thread, even those that started with the idea of laying it out for discussion in  Going back to Bruckner (though one might say, Mahler), one simply needs adequate headroom to “get to it”, if to get much from it. Sure, there is more than one approach, but some topologies just aren’t going to do it, whatever else they might do. For those who care about tonality and timbre, more headroom must include tonality and timbre, and now we begin to separate the audio wheat from the chaff. As everyone knows, no one gets everything, and every step on the audio path represents a compromise. What we settle for on balance is our own personal expression, even if we had someone else do it for us. The third way is simply a way to take the audio bull by the horns.


Paul S


The question is what different types of music are you listening to on your home audio? If it is only Bruckner/Mahler than yes volume headroom becomes an issue. But of course it is only one kind of headroom since the microphones and recording and mixing  have already chopped off all kinds of transient energy and added compression besides. That's why the expanded audio headroom sounds like hifi rather than the much more uncompressed concert hall. But if the record collection also has chamber music, Baroque music, etc than other considerations become more important.
12-22-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Paul S
San Diego, California, USA
Posts 2,685
Joined on 10-12-2006

Post #: 6
Post ID: 27784
Reply to: 27783
Can Do
Sure, Steve, we spend a lot of time coming up with strategies for dealing with recording issues, so we aren't stuck with just a few "audiophile" recordings. Paul Klipsch made some interesting observations on the subject, showing the surprising amount of power required for even simple sounds, and I think this is germane here. I am just saying that if the topology won't do it, then it's not an option. When there is "enough headroom" the sound is less compressed or "distilled", and one can retain density even when "space" is also rendered. Again, not everyone has the option to play loud Music, and naturally they have to come up with alternate approaches.

Best regards,
Paul S
12-23-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,226
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 7
Post ID: 27785
Reply to: 27781
It was VERY funny event... two month later....
 PeterA wrote:
Hello Romy,
Great video and I appreciate the description and discussion of the three approaches.  Your 3rd way is one that seems more active.  One where you can shape/tailor your listening experience for maximizing emotion, and if I understand you, this is based on recording, the music, and your mood.  I respect that.
I actually met you once about three years ago when I drove David Karmeli to you.  You made us lunch and then played Bruckner symphonies on your system in the back room.  This was your old house in Massachusetts.  David was visiting me to fine tune the new system I bought from him.  His family was staying with you also.  Anyway, I invite you to visit any time if you want to hear the system for your self in person.  Bring your records.

Yes, the third way is always something that fascinates me. I always was hooked on recognizing how personal objectives in listening could be converted into practice. It is not as straightforward and where high-end is starting for me.
 
Yes, I remember your visit. The most memorable thing about that visit was that despite my super confidence that my analog playback should be fine it sounded like shit. My digital was good if the signal came from TT and phono stage it was monumentally wrong. I know my system intimately and I was confident that nothing should be wrong. Even though I did not listen to my analog for a few months there should be nothing wrong there and I am quite good at finding bugs. After David left, I spent some time checking everything, which was perfect. Exactly like it was 20 years ago. I surmised that my cartridge instantly died, even though I never heard about a data set like this. I pretty much trashed my cartridge and gave it to a friend of mine to play with and my friend brought it back and said that it sounds spectacular. I'll put the cartridge back and I was literally for a few weeks doing circles in my listening room trying to guess what else might be. I have discovered the answer in a month or so. I was trying to change some kind of cable behind my equipment rock, and I suddenly saw that the end of my 3012 tonearms had a few lines of spader net to my phono cables. The phone cables were vintage Dominos, huge like hell, and the back of the arm was not truly visible, I was laughing like crazy. As I cleaned the spider net I got my LP sound back. A truly remarkable story that just reinforces why I do not like LPs
 
I am interested to hear about your installation, you are somewhere in NE, right? You might be interested in listening to my Rebel ++. They are not very different from your Vitavox CN-191. Well, they are different, but they share the same problems (in my view) that CN-191s have and you might find it useful to see/experience how I deal with the problems.


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
12-26-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
PeterA
Posts 18
Joined on 04-29-2021

Post #: 8
Post ID: 27795
Reply to: 27785
Rebel and Vitavox
Yes, I live just north east of Boston.  I am curious about the problems you have identified and how you go about dealing with them.  When I can make such a trip to visit you, I will email to set up a time.  Thank  you.


American Sound AS2000; Lamm LP1, LL1.1 Sig, ML2; Vitavox CN-191
DIY signal cables, rack, Ching Cheng power cords
System link: https://www.whatsbestforum.com/threads/natural-sound.32867/
12-26-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,226
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 9
Post ID: 27796
Reply to: 27795
Vitavox S2, Gergiev's fingers and vibrance....
What you might find interesting is now to deal with Vitavox S2  driver that your speakers use. The driver, as good as it is, has a very interesting idiosyncrasy: it has at HF some very interesting resonances that initially feel like they are “quality”, and indeed they are VERY addictive, but eventually you begin to understand that they are coloration as they are ever-present in whole music. It is hard to call it buzzing or zinging as it is not what it is. It is some kind of unique Vitavox afterglow that I call vibrance even though I am not sure that this word exists. To me, vibrance describes it well. To get what it is best would be to see how Valery Gergiev conducts. He has overly impressive fingers and sometimes he moves them when music is not called upon it. There is nothing wrong with what Gergiev does with his fingers but that “vibrance” in S2 is not what I like.  I have two systems, one with a fixed S2 that has ziro vibrance  and another like yours with non-fixed S2. You might observe the difference. The fix will cost you a .12c per channel if you feel implementing it.


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
12-26-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
PeterA
Posts 18
Joined on 04-29-2021

Post #: 10
Post ID: 27797
Reply to: 27796
Vitavox fix
Romy, if the fix is reversible, I will consider it.  I do not observe what you describe, but I am willing to have it pointed out to me.  When I visit, I will have you demonstrate it to me.  You are invited to hear my system, and if you hear it, you can point it out to me, and I will consider doing the repair, but only if it is reversible.  My pair of speakers is very old original series from the late 1950s.  It is all original and in excellent condition.  I do not want to make modifications if they can not be reversed.  I am curious now, especially by the way you describe it as vibrance.  


American Sound AS2000; Lamm LP1, LL1.1 Sig, ML2; Vitavox CN-191
DIY signal cables, rack, Ching Cheng power cords
System link: https://www.whatsbestforum.com/threads/natural-sound.32867/
12-26-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,226
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 11
Post ID: 27798
Reply to: 27797
You do not need to fix it now
It is not a modification of any kind you do not need me. What I do is introducing and very very small coil which act as a low pass filter between S2 driver and it's crossover. You could put it right in the binding post if you want. It is between 0.01 and 0.1 mH. You can buy on Amazon for $12 a set of 250 coils of all possible sizes and just drive them all. It is very small and they need to be air core. However, I strongly discourage you to do any experiments with this if you feel that you do not hear it as a problem. Until you hear it an ideal you acknowledge it as something that make you uncomfortable there is no reason even to pay attention to what I'm saying.


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
12-29-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,226
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 12
Post ID: 27827
Reply to: 27778
The expansion to observer versus creator perspective
I think yesterday, replying to Peter I eventually got a proper association how to present my position of observer versus creator. 

Pretend you have a piece of music on CD and pretend that you want it to play in your listening room. 

You are an observer. You go out and you buy CD player, amplifier and loudspeaker and play your music. You might buy better or worse components, you might spend more or less effort to set up your playback you're listening room. One way or other that is all that you have is grandfathered in that capacity of your equipment or in the organization of your system. There is nothing wrong with that what can be changed is only your perception over the result. You might correlate the result against your absolute sounds BS, if you subscribe to this theory, or you might observe the result from the point of view of naturality, whatever you feel Naturality is, if you subscribe the theory of naturality of sound reproduction. In one way or another you are the protection and safeguard of complete expressions of audio design and your advancement in audio expressionism just polishes your perception. 

Now, pretend another case and let me simplify it. You have everything as an example above but you do not have a loudspeaker. you have a selection of all imaginable drivers out there, and all imaginable topologists are there, and all imaginable woodworkers that can instantaneously do to you whatever you want. My main question is: where is naturality in this situation? If you do subscribe the concept of naturality  then naturality will exist in assessments of your actions but ONLY after the actions have been performed. 

The arguments that I provide is not an argument of buy vs DIY. The type of acquisition of other elements in fact is irrelevant. What is relevant, in my view,  how perception of naturality changed in the hand of the system owner if the system owner achieves  naturality using the first versus second approach above. In the first approach, the approach of buying a playback, naturality achieved or not automogically. The problem is that naturality in this case is a Boolean, it is here or not here, and if it's here not 100% but let's say 87% then there is no way for a system owner to deal with those non-existing 13% because the system owner is obliged to change an entire amplifier or an entire acoustic system. In the second case, when the playback owner act as a creator, that naturality is not a Boolean but a result of 1 million micro actions. In this case 100% naturality comes from 100s individual decisions. 

Again, I very much do not advocate DIY. In fact, DIY (in my view) is a fundamentally false way to practice truly high-end audio. The reason why I bring this illustration is to demonstrate that when you are sitting in an empty room with a pile of resistors, capacitors, drivers, cartridges, wires and pieces of bronze that might be eventually converted into TTs you have no naturality as naturality of your playback is post factum of your or somebody else efforts.


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
12-29-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Amir
Iran Tehran
Posts 363
Joined on 02-11-2009

Post #: 13
Post ID: 27828
Reply to: 27827
Natural Sound
I think (as I perviously said) I do not try to describe what “Natural Sound” means because in my idea It is not possible to describe it in absolute term.What I think is David Karmeli has lots of valid experience and his audio thinking is far from common (non-expert) audiophiles.I enjoy reading when David shares his experience so what is important to me is not “what natural sound means” and I just care about David’s experience.
Maybe every audiophile has his own words to understand/describe the sound but the important thing is “how we react to different sounds”.I think I like David’s reaction to different sounds.


www.amiraudio.com, www.hifi.ir
12-29-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,226
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 14
Post ID: 27829
Reply to: 27828
This is VERY important to this subject
 Amir wrote:
I think I like David’s reaction to different sounds.
It is not liking or not liking somebody's reaction to different sounds or somebody's sensitivity to unnatural sounds. It is all about this: after a person acknowledges that something in sound is unnatural then what might a person’s actions be? To change the amplifier or loudspeaker? But a new one might come with its own set of “unnaturalness”. So, it is not about observing naturalness and worshiping its existence but rather identifying what specific aspect of audio transformation was responsible for any specific unnaturalness. Here is where a system owner gets converted from observer to creator and his actions move him to the 3-rd way: the audio expressively.
 
Remember in my video I was talking about naturality as a subtractive way to get results. Above I have explained it. The 3-rd way described in the video is a way to get THERE without using sonic naturalness as a basepoint. Pay attention, there is NO musical naturalness but only audio naturalness. Read the last sentence a few times, this is the key.

Now about David. David is VERY good at what he does, and he is like a bulldog, if he feels that something good or even something is remotely there, he bites it and holds it  very safely.  He has VERY good instincts for something promising. However, his explanation of the reasons why it is good does not always satisfy me.   I do not believe that “magic” exists as is. If magic works, I feel it is a very structured effort of a magician who makes it possible. 


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
12-29-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,226
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 15
Post ID: 27831
Reply to: 27829
This is my position on the subject.
In the context of this conversation is important (from my view) to understand that in the story when David and Vladimir were listening together, David reacted to something different and Lamm explained it as “it was a natural sound” Vladimir was lying.  It was not a nefarious dishonesty but rather a self-serving little thing that Vladimir unfortunately was very inclined. The reality behind those natural sounds that David heard were very well structured (or accidental) Vladimir’s design decisions/actions which made David‘s perception of naturalness possible.


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
12-29-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
PeterA
Posts 18
Joined on 04-29-2021

Post #: 16
Post ID: 27832
Reply to: 27829
The lightbulb into Romy's approach
This is an interesting post.  

For me, it is not about worshipping naturalness.  It is about understanding it as experienced in my listening room, so that I can recognize what is "unnaturalness" and move forward.  The challenge is that it relies on memory.  Another way is to create a way to move beyond that.  I now think I understand what you mean.  The first two approaches, the Absolute Sound, and Naturalness, refer to music, the sound of music, the sound of audio, etc, etc.  You are talking about something completely different with your third way.  You say "Musical".  You call the approach Expressivity.

I think you are referring to the idea in the brain of the composer as "Musical", not to music as the performance by musicians and presented by a system in the living room.   Audio can sound natural, that is like a live music performance, the energy, tone, dynamics, ideally like a near full experience of live music, but we only know this through comparison of what we experience in the listening room to our memory of experiencing live music.   Yes, music is what it is.  Audio is different. It is natural or unnatural, but you chase something beyond this.  For you, audio is malleable.  It is only a tool.  You are after that idea in the composer's brain.  You want your audio to be an expression of that idea taking you in your room to what the composer is thinking and feeling.  You want that music to fill your heart, your soul,  your brain.  You want to stand up and wave your arms to Bruckner and experience the composer's genius.   And the audio is your way of making that experience starting with what is on the recording, even though it is now very removed and corrupted.  Music, sound, observing is not enough.  You want to go beyond that to be consumed by the experience, in your home, and you want your ability to create the tool to get you there.  Is that right?  Is this what you mean by Musical, Expressivity, your third way, THE RIGHT WAY!?  



Magic is created, at the magic show by the musician, or by the designer with his audio designs by knowledge, experience, and effort.  I have spoken to David about this and he recognizes and appreciates the work and efforts of those rare individuals who created superior audio devices.   His talent is recognizing their efforts and genius.  He calls these audio thinkers the Beyond level.  When those thinkers are gone, their efforts will be lost.  He told me this about the man who created that first American Sound turntable in the 1970s.  No one knows anything about him.  Also those who created the original, early CN-191.  They had a very clear understanding of what they were doing.  They had a clear target and method of getting there.   And it was not magic.


American Sound AS2000; Lamm LP1, LL1.1 Sig, ML2; Vitavox CN-191
DIY signal cables, rack, Ching Cheng power cords
System link: https://www.whatsbestforum.com/threads/natural-sound.32867/
12-29-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,226
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 17
Post ID: 27833
Reply to: 27832
There is no light, just accidental sparkles.

With one very ugly and very unfortunate opportunity that any standing at whatever you call "beyond" level might be very lucky but purely accidental. I can perfectly advocate is this hypothesis, included Lamm. ML2.  I do not insist that I inherent to this hypothesis but there are quite a lot of evidence of it. 

I'm always try to avoid in my audio views is attachement myself to any type of audio cult or audio groupism.  So when I see people subordinate themselves to some kind of external audio exorcism relaying upon geniuses of individuals of company I become bored very fast. We do not have a universal theory  of audio reproduction and we do not have universal objective mechanism of assessments of other results. Without it anybody successes are accidental, regardless what they proclaim. We achieve some kind of result, we convince ourselves that it is good, and all that they do is just finding justification of this goodness. We do not have objective, existing as is, mathematical equation that would assure musical transparency of audio efforts. Without it, we are blind, shoot in the dark into moving targets. 

What is interesting that Vladimir Lamm initially claim that he has a unified the theory of sound reproduction. There are many people who buy into it without even understanding what it means and there are people who feel is that it was I complete marketing BS. Would it be intentional inventioned by Vladimir BS or he sincerely believe into it is completely irrelevant. As I said before I can advocate both sides and I have evidence for both sides. Still, I am 70 percent in the camp of the people who believes that ML2 was very well structured efforts this accidental success. That all does not demean Vladimir or ML2. How many audio designers are there made anything similar to ML2?



"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
12-29-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
PeterA
Posts 18
Joined on 04-29-2021

Post #: 18
Post ID: 27834
Reply to: 27833
Expressivity is the method of the activist group, the 3rd way.
You may not attach yourself to any audio cult, but you do describe your third way, the Expressivity way, THE RIGHT WAY!.  And you do include the activist audio hobbyists in that group.  The activist group, separate and distinct from the observers in groups 1 and 2.  

Bach was a genius.  Do we subordinate ourselves and commit an exorcism by recognizing his contribution to music?  Or Vladimir's contribution to audio with his ML2?  No, we simply recognize and appreciate their achievements.   


American Sound AS2000; Lamm LP1, LL1.1 Sig, ML2; Vitavox CN-191
DIY signal cables, rack, Ching Cheng power cords
System link: https://www.whatsbestforum.com/threads/natural-sound.32867/
12-29-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,226
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 19
Post ID: 27835
Reply to: 27834
Try to remove personalities, brands and models ...
I see your point. You feel uncomfortable with my declaration of the third Way is the right way. Or even worse, me proclaiming that it is the only right way.  It makes sense to be uncomfortable with this position. However, I make this proclamation not because it is what I feel I am doing. It is not about me as a person but it is an abstract conversation about methodological purity to achieve let's call it "neutrality". I very intentionally put this word in the quotes. I still insist that that way is that only predictable, repeatable and significantly less prone to mistakes and wrong directions approach. Would it be something that I practice or not is completely irrelevant to the sake of this conversation. I'm truly looking beyond your or my or anybody else personal practice.


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
12-29-2024 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Paul S
San Diego, California, USA
Posts 2,685
Joined on 10-12-2006

Post #: 20
Post ID: 27836
Reply to: 27835
The Library of Babel

For all I agree with Romy about the part of accidental success, it’s fair to say, five years spent with ML2s taught me things about Sound I likely would never have learned without them, and very certainly those amps “upped the ante” considerably in terms of my expectations and desires from things audio. Likewise, my time spent tearing apart and reconstructing curated vintage drivers. Is it then ironic that I moved on from ML2s and vintage drivers? I think it is not in my case because part of the insight I gained from using and playing with the gear I used was to recognize the contributions and limitations of the gear, itself. Of course, this is not a problem until one wishes to move past those limitations or alter those contributions. And because the ML2s are so damned good it was not easy to move past them! In my own case, it was my relentless pursuit of Big Music that kept me on track, in order that I find a way to present that Music to myself in my home with more rather than less insight than I got from the ML2s. And, as Romy has pointed out, better for Big Music need NOT mean worse for Bach; quite the contrary is possible, as I have determined -  for myself. Romy's post above was not entered when I wrote the preceding, but I also agree wholeheartedly that the basis for the evaluation of gear is "neutrality". How boring is that? And Good Luck with it, as a practical matter of fact; but that's the Unwobbling Pivot, for sure.


Paul S

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