| Search | Login/Register
   Home » Horn-Loaded Speakers» Vitavox S2 with Electromagnets (92 posts, 5 pages)
  Print Thread | 1st Post |  
Page 4 of 5 (92 items) Select Pages:  « 1 2 3 4 5 »
   Target    Threads for related reading   Most recent post in related threads   Forum  Replies   Views   Started 
  »  New  Vitavox’s S2 Survival Guide...  A typical convention......  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     124  1312554  07-16-2004
  »  New  Compression drivers saga..  Wet compression drivers dream....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     2  46743  04-16-2005
  »  New  Gaussmeter wanted...  Re: Gaussmeter wanted....  Audio Discussions  Forum     4  32154  01-16-2006
  »  New  Satisfying result: the RMAF Show + Cogent..  A Subject for your post!...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     22  271920  10-25-2006
  »  New  Vitavox S2 driver made in china..  What does it do right?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     36  273206  12-20-2006
  »  New  Maxonic drivers from Japan..  Large midwoofers...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     6  87765  06-14-2007
  »  New  About cost of electromagnetic drivers...  About cost of electromagnetic drivers....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     0  23356  07-08-2007
  »  New  Cogent+Electronluv+Acapella=Wretched What?..  The Cogent architectural problem or the Cogent++...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     5  74700  09-04-2007
  »  New  The jump-start of loudspeaker economy..  Yep, you are right: the Grande Utopia...  Audio News Forum     17  168837  03-19-2008
  »  New  Vitavox S2 coupling..  Adaptor thickness etc....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     18  90482  12-20-2008
  »  New  Another electromagnet driver: Great Vintage Loudspeaker..  An excellent question!...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     17  157377  05-08-2009
  »  New  The African compression electromagnet drivers?..  OK. Thanks....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     42  366165  08-17-2009
  »  New  The Evolution of Honk...  Horn-loading and compression had no direct relativity t...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     2  29186  06-06-2010
  »  New  "O Vitavox, Vitavox! Wherefore art thou Vitavox?&q..  Niche...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     22  208283  06-27-2011
02-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 61
Post ID: 13020
Reply to: 13019
The high voltage remedy?
fiogf49gjkf0d

 haralanov wrote:
And the very same is with electromagnets. With those so widely used 12V power supplies (Fertin, Feastrex for instance) the sound is always softer than it should be in reality with severally restricted dynamics and transient response. But the people seems to like it...

I agree that each and single electromagnets driver that I head was dull and with restricted transients, something that the unfortunate filedcoil devotee mistakably call “harmonically rich”.

So, you feel that high voltage filedcoil do excite the electromagnets driver somehow? If some then I think if would be worth to try to experiment with high voltage electromagnet.

I will make a few inquires with my cold people and will see if they would propose any rational for it. In any case it might be a good idea to wind a high impedance coil around my S2 driver and to see what it will be able to show off. What voltage you feel is appropriate? Was your selection of 120 was some kind of arbitrarily?  If 120V is better then 12V then why not the 380V for instance? You went to the troubles to use DC battery to drive your 120V coils, why DC battery? How in your view the advantage of DC battery supply relates to the advantage of the high voltage supply? If we accept my above association with a wet Cat as accurate then can your extend that association to the use of DC battery power?

Rgs, Romy the Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
02-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
cv
Derby, United Kingdom
Posts 173
Joined on 09-15-2004

Post #: 62
Post ID: 13021
Reply to: 13020
High vs low voltage field coils... irrelevant?
fiogf49gjkf0d
Well, as I see it, one can consider the voice coil a primary and the field coil a secondary of a big transformer.

I can see how a low voltage coil with low resistance via the PSU (which batteries certainly have) could therefore sound different from the high Z variant.

But I wonder if, Haralanov, you have experimented with current sourcing the coils - I would imagine that this would vastly reduce the differences you are hearing (Romy - do try that first with the S2 before you go for a high voltage coil).

The other thing is that if the driver is well designed, it will probably have a copper shorting ring that would render all this stuff moot.

That's just my theory. In practice, I think Dave Slagle is in the process of making some low impedance coils for what was a high impedance driver, so he may have the answers, both theoretical, and soon, practical: http://www.hifiheroin.blogspot.com/
(see the Wireman post)

Anyway, just some thoughts...

02-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
haralanov


Bulgaria
Posts 130
Joined on 05-20-2008

Post #: 63
Post ID: 13022
Reply to: 13020
Another 2 cents
fiogf49gjkf0d
 Romy the Cat wrote:
So, you feel that high voltage filedcoil do excite the electromagnets driver somehow?

I will not call this exitation, let say it dynamic stability.

 Romy the Cat wrote:
What voltage you feel is appropriate?

It very much depends of the S2's magnetic circuit topology and the free space you hаve inside the driver. There are too much factors to consider.

 Romy the Cat wrote:
If 120V is better then 12V then why not the 380V for instance?

The higher, the better, but in that case you need entirely different magnet system design. So you have some limits. I have never disassemled Vitavox S2 driver and I don't know what will be the proper solution to convert it to electromagnet. I'm in the process of constructing massive (over 15" high) field coil, with more than 28000 meter of copper wire, working at 800V DC and made of Armco ultra low carbon iron.

 Romy the Cat wrote:
You went to the troubles to use DC battery to drive your 120V coils, why DC battery?

I'm using accumulator power supply for purely sonic reasons. It is very very pure. The only drawback is that the accumulators need to be charged with every 90-100 hours of use. I even use 80uF non-electrolytic russian military capacitors attached to the back of the magnet system and wired directly to the field coil terminals.

 cv wrote:
But I wonder if, Haralanov, you have experimented with current sourcing the coils - I would imagine that this would vastly reduce the differences you are hearing

I will do that IF some day I hear something that I do not like in the sound and only if the reason is related to the power supply. Right now I do not have any motivation to change something because there is absolutely nothing annoying in sound of my FC driver.

 cv wrote:
  Dave Slagle is in the process of making some low impedance coils for what was a high impedance driver, so he may have the answers, both theoretical, and soon, practical: http://www.hifiheroin.blogspot.com/
(see the Wireman post)

Sorry, but this guy do not make changes based on sonicaly related reasons, so his actions are absolutely irrelevant to me. He said (quote taken from the link above):

 Wireman wrote:
and decided to take them from high voltage to low voltage for safety reasons.

And this is the most moronicaly thing I have ever heard! All of them do that for "safety" reasons (not because of the Sound they want to accomplish) which is very very sad in fact.

Best Regards,
Haralanov




"If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough." -A.E.
02-26-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
cv
Derby, United Kingdom
Posts 173
Joined on 09-15-2004

Post #: 64
Post ID: 13023
Reply to: 13022
In defence of Dave...
fiogf49gjkf0d
Mr H,
I had a look at your drivers on your links - very interesting! Wish I could hear your work there, I can imagine it is rather special.

That said, I must address a couple of your points:

1) The safety issue:
Dave is about the most "sound uber alles guy" I know; you should see his previous clip lead and mercury steups. Yet, I don't think the "safety" aspect may be neglected; I suspect he feels more comfortable with coils running at low voltage than (what I guess was) 200-400V or so. Even with earthing, you cannot fault the logic here. Whilst I will take risks with crazy voltages etc for myself, I will not subject others to them, no matter what potential sonic benefits.

2) Sonically related reasons:
Don't change anything unless you have a desired sonic end result is a fine maxim of Romy's; the safety issue above aside, I have yet to hear a system that sounds real, or elicit a more intense response; thus, I believe that any experimentation is worthwhile, as long as its interpretation and assessment is honest. Obviously, targeted experimentation is preferable, but let's not pretend that progress never came from the occasional stab in the dark. So if something interesting comes out of a change that is motivated by making things safer, than why not?

In any case, *very* interested to hear more about your devices, particularly the long fibre paper cones and leather suspension - are you willing to divulge more?

cheers

02-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
haralanov


Bulgaria
Posts 130
Joined on 05-20-2008

Post #: 65
Post ID: 13024
Reply to: 13023
Safety or Sound?
fiogf49gjkf0d
 cv wrote:
Yet, I don't think the "safety" aspect may be neglected; I suspect he feels more comfortable with coils running at low voltage than (what I guess was) 200-400V or so.

Yes, you are right. But it must not be at the expense of the Sound. If we follow that logic, then why people use tube amplification with more than 20-30V? Why some of them experiment with more than 1200V? Smile)

 cv wrote:
Whilst I will take risks with crazy voltages etc for myself, I will not subject others to them, no matter what potential sonic benefits.

So you will have better sound than others, if all other things are being equal.

 cv wrote:
Obviously, targeted experimentation is preferable, but let's not pretend that progress never came from the occasional stab in the dark. So if something interesting comes out of a change that is motivated by making things safer, than why not?

Don't you think some of the old dirvers use high voltages (some of them 250V) for their electromagnets because of a very rational reason?

 cv wrote:
In any case, *very* interested to hear more about your devices, particularly the long fibre paper cones and leather suspension - are you willing to divulge more?

When I finish the assembling of my new driver, I will post a dedicated topic about those aspects with explanations for my motivation to make the things the way they are and I will post some pictures.

Cheers,
Haralanov



"If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough." -A.E.
02-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
audiofilofine
Posts 29
Joined on 02-26-2010

Post #: 66
Post ID: 13025
Reply to: 13019
Hi. i'm audiofilofine from italy and theese are my field coil
fiogf49gjkf0d
are pair of jbl 2420
work with 100-130 volt
power supply is with 5u4 tube
i use with diy tactrix horn and jensen field coil woofers.
crossover at 800 hz 6 db or when use 3 way multiamplification 800-8000
in this case tweeter is old jensen-magnavox.

no sell driver





02-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
audiofilofine
Posts 29
Joined on 02-26-2010

Post #: 67
Post ID: 13026
Reply to: 13020
My field coil driver
fiogf49gjkf0d
 Romy the Cat wrote:
 haralanov wrote:
And the very same is with electromagnets. With those so widely used 12V power supplies (Fertin, Feastrex for instance) the sound is always softer than it should be in reality with severally restricted dynamics and transient response. But the people seems to like it...

I agree that each and single electromagnets driver that I head was dull and with restricted transients, something that the unfortunate filedcoil devotee mistakably call “harmonically rich”.

So, you feel that high voltage filedcoil do excite the electromagnets driver somehow? If some then I think if would be worth to try to experiment with high voltage electromagnet.

I will make a few inquires with my cold people and will see if they would propose any rational for it. In any case it might be a good idea to wind a high impedance coil around my S2 driver and to see what it will be able to show off. What voltage you feel is appropriate? Was your selection of 120 was some kind of arbitrarily?  If 120V is better then 12V then why not the 380V for instance? You went to the troubles to use DC battery to drive your 120V coils, why DC battery? How in your view the advantage of DC battery supply relates to the advantage of the high voltage supply? If we accept my above association with a wet Cat as accurate then can your extend that association to the use of DC battery power?

Rgs, Romy the Cat


http://it.tinypic.com/view.php?pic=2k0eic&s=6

this are my field coil driver

100-130 volt
tube power supply
use with diy tactrix horn
no sell
02-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 68
Post ID: 13028
Reply to: 13025
The high voltage electromagnets…
fiogf49gjkf0d

 haralanov wrote:
I will not call this excitement, let say it dynamic stability.

Hm, the “dynamic stability”. This is a new objective…

 cv wrote:

I suspect [David]he feels more comfortable with coils running at low voltage than (what I guess was) 200-400V or so.

David had commented on this in private email. He looks like has no attitude about it and will be experimenting with it.

 cv wrote:
In any case, *very* interested to hear more about your devices, particularly the long fibre paper cones and leather suspension - are you willing to divulge more?

Yes, the driver is very good and it is long know that a properly made leather suspension is the most interesting for MF drivers. The problem is that those cones is VERY difficult to get nowadays, I guess Haralanov use some kind very old diaphragms that he took from old driver. Those cones are not being made like this nowadays.

  haralanovwrote:
Don't you think some of the old dirvers use high voltages (some of them 250V) for their electromagnets because of a very rational reason?

Haralanov, Haralanov, let do not mislead ourselves. The old drivers use high voltages for electromagnets not due to the sonic reasons but because economic reasons. They use fieldcoil of electromagnets combined with input choke filter of power supply for the entire unit. I have to note that all of drivers where high ripples just after rectifiers go into fieldcoil of electromagnets sound bad if they used “as is”. I do have quite many of them.

 audiofilofine wrote:
are pair of jbl 2420
work with 100-130 volt
power supply is with 5u4 tube
i use with diy tactrix horn and jensen field coil woofers.
crossover at 800 hz 6 db or when use 3 way multiamplification 800-8000
in this case tweeter is old jensen-magnavox.

Audiofilofine, I am sure you have compared the permanent magnet JBL 2420 with 2420 electromagnet. Would you mind to share your observations?

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
02-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
audiofilofine
Posts 29
Joined on 02-26-2010

Post #: 69
Post ID: 13029
Reply to: 13028
2420 field coil
fiogf49gjkf0d
yes romy but my english is bad

The JBL 2420 alnico sweet sound with my trumpet tactrix not felt the need for a tweeter, but the high was a bit behind. with the field coil at 100 volts sounds almost equal all'alnico but increasing to 130 volts, so that the solenoid heats up well and reaches a temperature of about 60-70 degrees, the sound opens, the highs are present, detailed never annoying. I think it is important to the heat of solenoide.toccando driver after half an hour playing you hear a pleasant heat, like the human body. Jensen woofer coupled with the efficiency are the same and do not serve relaxations. I used the google translator I hope that we can understand what I wrote.
ciao
02-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 70
Post ID: 13030
Reply to: 13029
Just guessing what is going on in your case.
fiogf49gjkf0d
So, I guess you do not measure flux if are getting. You might measure sensitivity and we might presume what when perm magnets has the same sensitivity as electromagnets then the drivers have the same magnetic flux density. Let also presume that when you report that “at 100 volts sounds almost equal” then you have equalized flux and the drivers output. I think you do not see a lot of HF restrain with electromagnet because the JBL 2420 is not so strong HF performer and it rolls off relatively fast, right after 9K-10K. So, you drive your electromagnet with more voltage (in fact with more current) that yields more flux and to “stiffer” sound. Then you wait until the driver warm up and soften sound to the level you like.

Here is in my view is the most interesting thing happen. I am in contrary to haralanov do not deny the proposal of the be’s friend that heat might do magnetic benefit (softening). The key question would be in my view if heat induces mechanical benefit of magnetic benefit. If we were are taking about the drivers like Vitavox with new diaphragms or Goto or any other driver what a metal cone surrounded with softer syntactic suspension then I would undeniably felt that the temperature-susceptive plastic suspension doe warmed and change sound. However, the diaphragm in the small JBL 2420 driver is full metal (correct me if I am wrong) and there is absolutely nothing in that driver that might be soften mechanically. So, there is a very high possibility that a hot magnet radiate some kind of different flux that makes some kind of difference. That is the qestuion that I would like to keep as opened question.

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
02-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 71
Post ID: 13031
Reply to: 13030
Something more about the “hot magnet” theory.
fiogf49gjkf0d
I would like to expense a bit on my post above. If we presume that a warmed up, hot magnet (electromagnet) radiate a magnetic field of different type and those “hot filed” have some kind of positive effect to sound then there is a possibility of model this behavior. Let take for instance an output transformer of SET amplifiers. We can listen it as is. Then we can mount on the transformer core 20-30W power resistor and to drive current across it to heat up the core to 70C for instance. If the assumption that the magnetic field from hot magnet is different was correct then guess the transformer would change sound. I need to be consulted with transformer people how to conduct this experiment in methodologically kosher way…

Also, I would like to note that if the “hot magnet” theory is correct then no one tell about the absolute improvement as it always an improvement in context of the given design. The softening of hardening of sound relates the design of a given driver not to the absolute improvement. It is possible that “hot magnet” might offer some kind of absolute improvement but so far no one person who ever spoke about electromagnets was able to state it without self-incriminating yourself.  The closer to all come probably Oleg Rullit with some of his commentaries that I read on Russian sites. However, his commentaries were not unproblematic and I do not have opinion yet how serious sound-wise all of his “operation” and his sonic experiences.

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
02-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
audiofilofine
Posts 29
Joined on 02-26-2010

Post #: 72
Post ID: 13032
Reply to: 13030
2420 jbl
fiogf49gjkf0d
 Romy the Cat wrote:
So, I guess you do not measure flux if are getting. You might measure sensitivity and we might presume what when perm magnets has the same sensitivity as electromagnets then the drivers have the same magnetic flux density. Let also presume that when you report that “at 100 volts sounds almost equal” then you have equalized flux and the drivers output. I think you do not see a lot of HF restrain with electromagnet because the JBL 2420 is not so strong HF performer and it rolls off relatively fast, right after 9K-10K. So, you drive your electromagnet with more voltage (in fact with more current) that yields more flux and to “stiffer” sound. Then you wait until the driver warm up and soften sound to the level you like.

Here is in my view is the most interesting thing happen. I am in contrary to haralanov do not deny the proposal of the be’s friend that heat might do magnetic benefit (softening). The key question would be in my view if heat induces mechanical benefit of magnetic benefit. If we were are taking about the drivers like Vitavox with new diaphragms or Goto or any other driver what a metal cone surrounded with softer syntactic suspension then I would undeniably felt that the temperature-susceptive plastic suspension doe warmed and change sound. However, the diaphragm in the small JBL 2420 driver is full metal (correct me if I am wrong) and there is absolutely nothing in that driver that might be soften mechanically. So, there is a very high possibility that a hot magnet radiate some kind of different flux that makes some kind of difference. That is the qestuion that I would like to keep as opened question.

The Cat



I am not a technician and design of these drivers have helped two friends.(one is a popular technical writing in the 80's for an Italian magazine hi fi, the other is not known but has spent many years studying and test driver western electric, jensen, etc..)I think that when the solenoid heats change, do not know how the response of the diaphragm. maybe the hot air through the driver, do not know.could also be the magnetic force acting on the diaphragm in a manner different from that caused dall'alnico.I have no definite answers, but I know for sure that the drivers sound better than before (for me obviously)I made some extent with spectrum analyzer and a microphone recently, but like I said I am not a technician and I do not think the measure has no value.I could have done it the wrong way and then I would not put the screen on the forum with the frequency response.if the two friends help me I'm thinking of turning in field coil tweeters Magnavox-Jensen.entertainment will be provided and maybe something good will come out.Mine is a great passion and feeling to play something done with my hands is the best feeling in the world to me.
02-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
be
Copenhagen, Denmark
Posts 86
Joined on 02-12-2007

Post #: 73
Post ID: 13033
Reply to: 13030
..
fiogf49gjkf0d
Romy wrote:

"However, the diaphragm in the small JBL 2420 driver is full metal (correct me if I am wrong) and there is absolutely nothing in that driver that might be soften mechanically."

The speach coil former seems to be made of some kind of fiber and capton, the speach coil wires are fixed by glue and the insulation on them must be a polymer.

I think these must be as strongly influenced by temperature as a plastic suspension.

Rgds.
be
02-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 74
Post ID: 13034
Reply to: 13033
The liquefying of glue?
fiogf49gjkf0d

 be wrote:
Romy wrote:

"However, the diaphragm in the small JBL 2420 driver is full metal (correct me if I am wrong) and there is absolutely nothing in that driver that might be soften mechanically."

The speach coil former seems to be made of some kind of fiber and capton, the speach coil wires are fixed by glue and the insulation on them must be a polymer.

I think these must be as strongly influenced by temperature as a plastic suspension.

Be,

I thought about it but I do not think that it is the reason. There are two motives:

1)    VC glue is usually epoxy-base and for epoxy 30-40 degree difference is not a difference at all.

2)     If the glue got soften and begin to damp the compliance between the turns of VC and the former then everyone would note that driver would stop to react or became less sensitive to the low level signals. I mean the very minimum currents would be consumed by elasticity of the glue and would not acknowledge by diaphragms. You do not see the field-coil peoples report it. In fact they look like report opposite. I do not have a lot of credibility in their reports as most of what they esteemed sounded very mediocre in my view but I do NOT think that electromagnets do it details.

So, I do not think that the temporary “liquefying of glue” would be the case, but who knows…

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
02-27-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 75
Post ID: 13036
Reply to: 13020
Thank you, Haralanov.
fiogf49gjkf0d

Haralanov,

I spoke with a guy who consulted me during my Electo-Vitavox project. He helped me with selection of core material, deliberated the core and calculated the right coil to keep the core mass optimally magnetized. He has over 40 experiences to deal with all of it, so I pretty trust his expertise. He read your posts and I asked him if what you report has any justification. He was supervised with my question as according to him what you report is very self-evident. He insisted that higher voltage will substantially fasten rise time and will make VC to react much faster. I asked him why his did not tell me about it before and he replied: “You did not ask”.

Well, if so then you, Haralanov, have “discovered” a cool way to cure those always inappropriately soft-sounding to my taste electromagnet drivers. Most of the electromagnets that I have seen were under 20V, I think the first RCA versions used 110V and they switch to 12V… and no one Moron had noticed it. So, the high voltage can inhale some transient live into them – that is cool and it has revised my interest in the electromagnets.

I have ordered an experimental coil for my Vitavox. It will be with anti-corona measures (vacuum impregnated and so on) and I asked the coil to be able to be rated for 400V-450V. I think (home) sometime in the end of summer or during the fall I will have my fully functional playback back and will be able to try it. Thanks, Haralanov for the high-voltage tip, I am VERY surprised that no one spoke about it before. I am not sure about your battery experience – I think experimenting with different type of power supplies and filtering would be more fruitful, but the idea to excite and to energy the field with more voltage I think is very much worth to explore.

The Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
02-28-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
audiofilofine
Posts 29
Joined on 02-26-2010

Post #: 76
Post ID: 13037
Reply to: 13036
Air
fiogf49gjkf0d
I agree that it is the diaphragm or the glue to soften with heat, I think maybe it's the hot air that the diaphragm has before changing qualcosa.possibile?
02-28-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
audiofilofine
Posts 29
Joined on 02-26-2010

Post #: 77
Post ID: 13038
Reply to: 13036
450 volt
fiogf49gjkf0d
 Romy the Cat wrote:

Haralanov,

I spoke with a guy who consulted me during my Electo-Vitavox project. He helped me with selection of core material, deliberated the core and calculated the right coil to keep the core mass optimally magnetized. He has over 40 experiences to deal with all of it, so I pretty trust his expertise. He read your posts and I asked him if what you report has any justification. He was supervised with my question as according to him what you report is very self-evident. He insisted that higher voltage will substantially fasten rise time and will make VC to react much faster. I asked him why his did not tell me about it before and he replied: “You did not ask”.

Well, if so then you, Haralanov, have “discovered” a cool way to cure those always inappropriately soft-sounding to my taste electromagnet drivers. Most of the electromagnets that I have seen were under 20V, I think the first RCA versions used 110V and they switch to 12V… and no one Moron had noticed it. So, the high voltage can inhale some transient live into them – that is cool and it has revised my interest in the electromagnets.

I have ordered an experimental coil for my Vitavox. It will be with anti-corona measures (vacuum impregnated and so on) and I asked the coil to be able to be rated for 400V-450V. I think (home) sometime in the end of summer or during the fall I will have my fully functional playback back and will be able to try it. Thanks, Haralanov for the high-voltage tip, I am VERY surprised that no one spoke about it before. I am not sure about your battery experience – I think experimenting with different type of power supplies and filtering would be more fruitful, but the idea to excite and to energy the field with more voltage I think is very much worth to explore.

The Cat



great idea.One other thing to consider is the core of soft iron.to see photos of your vitavox seems to me that you did great as the alnico magnet.this way the magnetic force should be equal to that of the permanent magnet.in my core is larger and probabilente the diaphragm sees a magnetic force diversa.spero that we can understand what I mean.for the 450 volts you already thought to food?  
02-28-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
cv
Derby, United Kingdom
Posts 173
Joined on 09-15-2004

Post #: 78
Post ID: 13039
Reply to: 13038
Re: quicker rise time with higher voltage
fiogf49gjkf0d
I still say you will get the same "effects" if you current source a low voltage supply. Or, easier, put an inductor in series with the windings after your filter cap.

The way I look at it is that the voice coil is the primary of a transformer; the core is the motor iron, and the secondary is the field coil, which is loaded by the power supply. The loading of the secondary will be "seen" by the voice coil to some extent, and thus potentially affect the driver damping.

If you have a perfect voltage source for the field, then the "secondary loading" is essentially the DC resistance of the field coil.

If you current source the field, then the DCR difference between coil types becomes negligible  - the "secondary load" is an open circuit, in which case I will claim the field coil impedance will make little difference.

For similar reasons, I'll also claim that if the driver has a shorting ring, then that will dominate the field coil/PSU design.

This is theoretically related to the broader question of what the best driving impedance is for any kind of traditional speaker to get the optimum damping for rise time etc.

In short - the flux is determined by the current. The voice coil may be damped to a degree by how it "sees" the field coil and power supply.

That's my theory anyway, and should all be quite readily measurable in an impedance sweep of the driver.

I would be interested to hear Romy's consultant's reasoning for his claims.


02-28-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Bud
upper left crust united snakes
Posts 87
Joined on 07-07-2005

Post #: 79
Post ID: 13041
Reply to: 13039
Ahigh voltage coil
fiogf49gjkf0d
CV,

All that you point to is quite correct. My comments were based strictly upon which coil voltage would be a superior sounding electromagnet. The only benefit  I can see to a higher voltage is the faster rise time in the voice coil of the induced EMF with reference to the secondary load impedance of a higher voltage secondary. I did caution Romy that the supply would end up basically as a floating battery charger, preferably with a 3% reg power transformer to further stiffen the secondary impedance. As for how much better this would be, I cannot imagine any benefit other than a faster acceleration of the voice coil diaphragm.

Providing a constant current source to a low voltage coil might be equally effective and could be done with the coil he has. I am not the guy to provide the numbers for that though. I know that circuit board designs  for Express PCB and use documentation can be had from Gary Pimm's web site for free but beyond that I cannot offer much help, can you? It would certainly be an interesting experiment and might even be the answer to the "range" of usability that Romy found from the original voice coil. A range where not all of the desirable characteristics found could be had at one time.

Bud
02-28-2010 Post does not mapped to Knowledge Tree
Romy the Cat


Boston, MA
Posts 10,052
Joined on 05-28-2004

Post #: 80
Post ID: 13042
Reply to: 13041
I see a need of taping the field coil
fiogf49gjkf0d
Actually I was more thinking about making the magnetizing coil with 3 taps, let say for 100V, 160V and 222B. This way it would be possible to mitigate the coil impedance and to regulate how “fast” the diver will operate. The setting the right taps and changing the voltage/currant ratio it would be possible to maintain the same flux but to be in charge of the transients of the driver.

Romy the Cat


"I wish I could score everything for horns." - Richard Wagner. "Our writing equipment takes part in the forming of our thoughts." - Friedrich Nietzsche
Page 4 of 5 (92 items) Select Pages:  « 1 2 3 4 5 »
   Target    Threads for related reading   Most recent post in related threads   Forum  Replies   Views   Started 
  »  New  Vitavox’s S2 Survival Guide...  A typical convention......  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     124  1312554  07-16-2004
  »  New  Compression drivers saga..  Wet compression drivers dream....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     2  46743  04-16-2005
  »  New  Gaussmeter wanted...  Re: Gaussmeter wanted....  Audio Discussions  Forum     4  32154  01-16-2006
  »  New  Satisfying result: the RMAF Show + Cogent..  A Subject for your post!...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     22  271920  10-25-2006
  »  New  Vitavox S2 driver made in china..  What does it do right?...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     36  273206  12-20-2006
  »  New  Maxonic drivers from Japan..  Large midwoofers...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     6  87765  06-14-2007
  »  New  About cost of electromagnetic drivers...  About cost of electromagnetic drivers....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     0  23356  07-08-2007
  »  New  Cogent+Electronluv+Acapella=Wretched What?..  The Cogent architectural problem or the Cogent++...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     5  74700  09-04-2007
  »  New  The jump-start of loudspeaker economy..  Yep, you are right: the Grande Utopia...  Audio News Forum     17  168837  03-19-2008
  »  New  Vitavox S2 coupling..  Adaptor thickness etc....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     18  90482  12-20-2008
  »  New  Another electromagnet driver: Great Vintage Loudspeaker..  An excellent question!...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     17  157377  05-08-2009
  »  New  The African compression electromagnet drivers?..  OK. Thanks....  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     42  366165  08-17-2009
  »  New  The Evolution of Honk...  Horn-loading and compression had no direct relativity t...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     2  29186  06-06-2010
  »  New  "O Vitavox, Vitavox! Wherefore art thou Vitavox?&q..  Niche...  Horn-Loaded Speakers Forum     22  208283  06-27-2011
Home Page  |  Last 24Hours  | Search  |  SiteMap  | Questions or Problems | Copyright Note
The content of all messages within the Forums Copyright © by authors of the posts